Japanese
The traditional food of Japan is based on rice with miso soup
and other dishes. The side dishes often consist of fish, pickled vegetables,
and vegetables cooked in broth. Fish that is grilled, can be served raw as
sashimi or sushi, is common in the traditional cuisine. Apart from rice,
staples include noodles, such as soba and udon. Japanese has many cooking
techniques such as: boiled, stir-fried, grilled, etc. Some of the popular
dishes are: tempura, chawanmushi, sushi, etc. Traditional Japanese table
setting is to place a bowl of rice on your left and to place a bowl of miso
soup on your right side at the table. Behind these, each okazu(side dish) is
served on its own individual plate. Chopsticks are generally placed at the very
front of the tray near the diner with pointed ends facing left and supported by
a hashioki(chopstick rest). Traditional Japanese low tables and cushions,
usually found on tatami floors, are very common.The honoured or eldest guest
will usually be seated at the centre of the table farthest from the
entrance.The host sits next to or closest to the entrance.Before eating, most
dining places will provide either a hot or cold towel or a plastic-wrapped
o-shibori( wet napkin). The rice or the soup is eaten by picking up the bowl
with the left hand and using chopsticks with the right, or vice versa if you
are left-handed. Soy sauce is not usually poured over most foods on the table.
It is customary to eat rice to the last grain.
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